Thursday, August 27, 2020

Types of Reinforcement Free Essays

Individuals have been utilizing the hypothesis of support despite the fact that they have not appropriately contemplated this hypothetical idea. They have been utilizing this hypothesis to reinforce the reaction for a specific boost or natural occasion (Huitt and Hummel). Support hypothesis by and large expresses that the recurrence of evoking a similar reaction will probably increment in the event that it is trailed by a reinforcer. We will compose a custom paper test on Sorts of Reinforcement or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now The likelihood of rehashing a similar conduct later on is reliant on what happens after the individual takes part in that conduct (Malala, et al. ). There are four kinds of fortification. Each sort of fortification is recognized by the sort of upgrade introduced after the reaction. In uplifting feedback, for example, a positive improvement is introduced after a specific reaction to expand the recurrence of that reaction of conduct (Malala, et al. ,; Huitt and Hummel). The positive improvement for the most part comes as remunerations. Uplifting feedback has been utilized in school settings to fortify inspirational mentality towards examining. For instance, scholarly honors, for example, awards and endorsements are given to understudies who exceed expectations scholastically or in a specific field, for example, sports. While the past model utilized an unmistakable positive reinforcer, it could likewise be elusive. To refer to a model, as per Kobus and her partners (48), the acclaim, backing, and consolation of educators and noteworthy others (e. g. , guardians) rouse grade school understudies to try sincerely and increment their self-viability (I. e, trust in one’s capacity). Encouraging feedback has frequently been utilized by guardians also. They reward their youngsters with a reinforcer, for example, cash for their difficult work in school or for tidying up their room. The idea has additionally been applied by organizations for their workers. Pay increment and advancement, for instance, are granted to dedicated representatives for their exceptional exhibition. Then again, in negative fortification, the reinforcer, which is something negative, is pulled back after the reaction. Redundancy of this marvel will build the event of the reaction. This is normally seen when an individual needs to keep away from the negative reinforcer (Huitt and Hummel). For example, kids comply with the house decides so their folks won't get distraught at them. In this model, the negative reinforcer is the annoyance of the guardians while the reaction is the acquiescence of youngsters. At work, representatives comply with their prerequisites and time constraints to abstain from being condemned by their chief. A great many people feel that pessimistic fortification and discipline is the equivalent, which is a misguided judgment. While negative support inspires a positive reaction because of the expulsion of the negative reinforcer after the reaction, discipline reduces the recurrence of a reaction or conduct by introducing a negative boost after the reaction (Huitt and Hummel). Discipline has been utilized at home, in school, and in the work environment. For instance, at home, guardians ground their youngsters when they don't get back home at the time concurred. In school, discipline is forced to teach understudies. A basic case of this is censuring loud understudies for disturbing the class. Discipline has been a framework embraced in schools as disciplinary approaches where discipline for explicit sorts of school offense are shown (Gaustad 3). In the work environment, a case of discipline could be lessening the compensation of representatives when they don't answer to the workplace without documenting a leave. As discipline, they won't be paid for the days they didn't come to work. The fourth sort of fortification is elimination. In annihilation, the recurrence of a reaction or conduct is debilitated when the support of a formerly strengthened conduct is expelled (Huitt and Hummel). To refer to a model, in the field of brain research, elimination learning has been utilized in rewarding issue, for example, uneasiness issue. The objective of the treatment is to quench dread by showing the patients that the improvement they dread not, at this point brings about unsafe results (Anderson and Insel 319). For example, the patient is presented to a formerly dreaded occasion related with a terrible result to get the person in question acquainted with the occasion until the person doesn't fear it any longer. Eradication can likewise happen in a corporate setting. At the point when an organization quits offering rewards to persevering representatives, they may lose inspiration to buckle down, bringing about a decrease in efficiency. In view of the models expressed before, it could be presumed that fortification influences the conduct of people, youngsters and grown-ups the same. Fortification can either increment or lessening the recurrence of a specific conduct contingent upon the upgrade or reinforcer introduced (or expelled) after the conduct. Consequently, it could be gathered that conduct can be altered by the charm of the support that can be experienced for doing a specific conduct. For instance, an individual’s positive or wanted conduct can be kept up with positive or negative fortifications, while his negative or undesirable practices can be doused through discipline or elimination. The most effective method to refer to Types of Reinforcement, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Cross Cultural Perspective Of Polygyny Essay Example For Students

Multifaceted Perspective Of Polygyny Essay A Cross Cultural Perspective of Polygyny As an organization, polygyny, the social game plan that allows a man to have more than one spouse simultaneously, exists in all pieces of the world. From our current information, there are not many crude clans in which a man isn't permitted to go into more than one association. Indeed, ethologists presently accept that just one to two percent of all species might be monogamous (Tucker). None of the simian species are carefully monogamous; our nearest family members, the chimpanzees, practice a type of gathering marriage. Among the 849 human social orders analyzed by the anthropologist Murdock (1957), 75% rehearsed polygyny. Numerous people groups have been supposed to be monogamous, however it is hard to deduce from the information available to us whether monogamy is the pervasive practice, the ethical perfect, or a foundation protected by sanctions (Malinowski 1962). Truly, polygyny was a component of the antiquated Hebrews, the conventional Chinese, and the nineteenth-century Mormons in the United States, yet the cutting edge practice of polygyny is packed in Africa, the Middle East, India, Thailand, and Indonesia. The degree to which men can procure numerous spouses relies upon numerous components, including the financial thriving of the man’s family, the common lady of the hour value, the differential accessibility of eligible females, the need and want for extra posterity, and the accessibility of beneficial jobs for ensuing wives. Indeed, even in social orders that license polygyny, the states of life for the majority make monogamy the most well-known type of marriage. The two varieties of polygyny are sororal (the cowives are sisters) and nonsororal (the cowives are not sisters). A few social orders likewise watch the custom of levirate, making it obligatory for a man to wed his brother’s widow. It must be recalled that any type of polygyny is never polished all through the whole network: there can't exist a network where each man would have a few spouses since this would involve an immense excess of females over guys (Malinowski 1962). Another significant point is that in all actuality it isn't so much a type of marriage in a general sense unmistakable from monogamy as rather a numerous monogamy. It is consistently in certainty the reiteration of marriage contract, entered exclusively with every spouse, building up an individual connection between the man and every one of his consorts (Benson 1971). Where every spouse has her different family and the husband visits them thus, polygynous marriage takes after intently an incidentally interfered with monogamy. In such cases, there is a progression of individual relationships wherein residential game plans, financial matters, parenthood, just as lawful and strict components don't truly infringe on one another. The polygyny with independent family units is all the more all around common. Among the extraordinary lion's share of the Bantu and Hamitic people groups of Africa, where the quantity of spouses, particularly on account of boss, is regularly impressive, every wife normally involves a different cottage with her kids, and deals with a free family unit with all around characterized lawful and financial rights (Pasternak 1976). Where, then again, as among numerous N. American clans, at least two spouses share a similar family, polygyny influences the foundation of wedding life substantially more profoundly. Dissimilar to spouses in numerous other African gatherings who live in their own cottages, Ijaw wives include lofts inside one huge structure and our carried into considerably more regular contact with their co-wives (Rosaldo 1974). Different hypotheses have been progressed to clarify the social underwriting of polygyny. Perhaps the most punctual clarification depended on the idea that men have a more noteworthy attitude for assortment in sexual accomplices than do ladies (Tucker). Numerous ethologists accept that there is a sociobiological basic for men to have whatever number sexual accomplices as could reasonably be expected (Sayers). While this hypothesis is of recorded enthusiasm, there exists no observational help for the more noteworthy sex drive of the male, nor is there any motivation to expect the male sex drive to fluctuate starting with one culture then onto the next. Ladies are similarly as normally inspired by sex, maybe considerably more so. Ladies can be multi-orgasmic and have an a lot more extensive scope of sexual incitement than men. Non-monogamy is reproductively keen for guys so as to spread their qualities, and for females so as to improve the strength and hereditary assortment of their posterity (Benson). It has additionally been proposed that polygyny as a marriage structure advanced in light of protracted baby blues sex restrictions since polygyny gives a real sexual outlet to the spouse during this time of no-no (Whiting). Whiting found that social orders subject to root and tree crops (probably low protein social orders) are bound to have a long baby blues sex untouchable, and there seemed to be a factual relationship between the nearness of this no-no and an inclination for polygyny. While men may look for other sexual connections during the time of a long baby blues no-no, it isn't clear why polygyny is the main conceivable answer for the issue, since the legitimation of sex doesn't rely solely upon marriage. The issue could be reduced by extra-conjugal coalitions or masturbation. The presence of a low sex proportion, a shortage of men according to ladies, has additionally been offered as a clarification for the beginning of this training (Pasternak 1976). Polygyny boosts the open doors for females to wed in a general public where grown-up guys are hard to come by. The way that the sex proportion simultaneously of youthful adulthood is numerically adjusted in certain social orders recommends that while a sex proportion irregularity may add to the improvement of polygyny in unique cases, it is a deficient clarification for the presence of polygyny in most of social orders on the planet. For instance, plural marriage created among the Mormons in Utah when, as in the vast majority of the western conditions of the United States, there was an abundance of guys. The hypothesis that has invigorated the most exact examination interfaces the presence of polygyny to the profitable estimation of the lady. As indicated by this hypothesis, the event of polygyny is decidedly identified with the degree to which ladies add to the means bases of their particular social orders (Pasternak 1976). In any case, further research recommends that the connection between women’s monetary commitment and marriage structure is increasingly mind boggling and that there exists a curvilinear connection between women’s gainful worth and the presence of polygyny (Rosaldo 1974). Polygyny has been seen as a component of monetary frameworks where potential female commitment to means is high, (for example, in social affair and horticultural economies). In numerous African people group, the boss gets his riches from the majority of his spouses, who by methods for the produce of their horticultural work empower him to practice the sumptuous neighborliness whereupon such a large amount of his influence rests. The training has additionally been found in financial frameworks, in any case, where potential female commitment is low, (for example, chasing and angling economies). African Reaction Essay The thought that moms in polygynous associations create exceptional close ties with their youngsters in light of the father’s nonattendance isn't upheld (Tucker). Albeit an African spouse can hope to have his significant other or wives supporting themselves and working for him, he has next to no promise to his youngsters. Female cultivating and polygyny are about consistently combined with â€Å"matrilineal descent,† implying that legacy is followed uniquely through the mother’s line. Regularly kids bear their mother’s name. The outcome is that relationships are generally transient and separation is normal. In African separation, the spouse acquires certain residential and sexual administrations from the wife, however her different loyalties and her posterity consistently have a place with her ancestry (which means her natal family). In the event that there is separate, the genealogy will think about her and her kids. She isn't â€Å"absorbed† into her husband’s heredity. In Stanleyville (the Congo), well over portion of the individuals who had been hitched had additionally been separated. As indicated by one estimation, Hausa ladies (in Nigeria) normal around three relationships among adolescence and menopause. Eight out of ten people more than 40 years old in a Yao town (Nyasaland) were found to have been separated. In the Voltaic gathering of the Mossi, men who have moved to neighboring Ghana may build up family units with the Ashanti ladies yet evade marriage in light of the fact that the Ashanti matrilineal plunge example would not let them take their own kids back with them. In patrilineal or â€Å"dual descent† social orders, on the other hand, relationships are steady. Wrongness is additionally respected diversely since kids have a place with the mother’s line at any rate. Early wrongness can even have a positive perspective, since it demonstrates fruitfulness. (Malinowski 1962) Some accept that polygyny is connected with HIV and Hepatitis C. In places like Rwanda and Burundi, polygyny diminishes contamination by permitting ladies for whom there are insufficient accessible eligible mates (because of war, savagery, detainment, and so on.) to be hitched to the couple of accessible eligible men and be explicitly satisfied without discovering sex indiscriminately or going to prostitution to discover satisfaction or bolster themselves. The individuals who keep their sexual and body liquid exercises inside their reinforced polygynous relationships don't spread or get HIV. The bogus expectation set in condoms (which have a 20% one-out-of-five disappointment rate as per the FDA and our Public Health Depts. ) results in unquestionably a bigger number of passings from these sicknesses than such passings from polygyny (Sayres). Despite the fact that forerunners to the event and support of polygyny shift from society to society, belief system and customs grow once polygyny is embraced that co

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to fix Comment Editors Scroll-bar Problem in Firefox Browser

How to fix Comment Editors Scroll-bar Problem in Firefox Browser Those who are using Blogger default comment box in your Blogger site then you would see a small problem; this is known as scrollbar problem, which is not visible In Google chrome browser. But all of your website visitors may not use Google chrome. There are huge Firefox browser users over the net using Firefox for surfing websites, because this is faster and lighter than other web browsers. Definitely you would love to use this browser to surf websites smoothly. But there is a small problem that can be seen in Firefox browsers that scroll-bar. When visitors attempt to make comment through Firefox browser then they face trouble to make comments. In Firefox browser Publish and Preview button almost remain hidden with scrollbar. And most of the commentator wont able to see the button without scrolling. As a result many Blog readers are not commenting in your Blog. This problem arise tremendously on many website those who are using special message or thanks message below Blogger default comment box. I am using a message box below of the blogger comment editor and when I visit my Blog through Firefox browser then Publish and Preview buttons become hidden. Even by using scroll-bar I cant reach there. As a result probably many Blog readers were unable to leave comment in my Blog. However I have found a solution to solve this issue. And I am going to share this with your. Please follow the below steps- Step 1Log in to your Blogger Account and Go to yourBlogger Dashboard Step 2Click on -Template-Edit HTML- Step 3Now find the]]/b:skin by pressing Ctrl+F (Windows) or CMD+F (Mac) Step 4Copy the script from below and Paste it above/before]]/b:skin #comment-editor{height:250px!important} Step 5hit theSavetemplateButton from the top of the editor. I have used a CSS code for fixing the issue. In the above CSS code it is adjusting the Blogger comment editors height to 250px. So after applying the CSS code now always your templates comment editors height would be 250px. And now you would see scroll-bar has removed from your Blogger comment box in Firefox browser. And Publish and Preview buttons also visible. Now website visitors or commentators can easily make and publish comment from Firefox browser which was not possible before.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Classical School Of Criminology - 996 Words

For centuries scientists and researchers have been trying to figure out what makes people commit crimes and what they can do to deter them from committing future crimes. In the 1800’s and the early 1900’s crimes and the severity of crimes increased. Punishment in this day and time was considered to be cruel and excessive; to make you feel pain for the crime you committed was the ultimate point (Freilich, 2015). If you committed a crime you could be beaten, hanged, tortured or if you stole something, you could have a limb taken off. These types of punishment proved to be too harsh. Therefore, in order to get a better understanding of crime and why people are inclined to commit them, and how to deter them from committing more, the Classical School of Criminology was established. The Classical School of Criminology was founded by Cesare de Baccaria and Jeremy Bentham. The Classical School of Criminology has played a very important role in implementing changes to the crimi nal punishment system. One of the most significant features of the Classical School of Criminology is its stress on the person as a human being who is competent enough to calculate whether or not they will commit a crime (Lilly, 2011). The Classical School of Criminology is based on the theory that people make the choice of whether or not they will commit a crime (Classical, 2010). Beccaria and his fellow philosophers formed what is known today as Classical Criminology. Classical Criminology is defined in ourShow MoreRelatedThe Classical School Of Criminology935 Words   |  4 Pagesprinciples of the Classical School of Criminology? The major principles in the Classical School of Criminology are that humans are rational and that our behavior comes from free will, and our human behavior is derived from pain and pleasure. To deter criminal’s punishment is necessary, which may set an example for others. As well as crime prevention should be implemented with quick regulated puni shment for violations of the law. What were some forerunners of classical thought in criminology? Some forerunnersRead MoreClassical School Of Criminology2140 Words   |  9 PagesSome of the most important and influential thinkers of the Classical School of criminology, begin with John Locke. John Locke was among the most famous philosophers and political theorists of the 17th century. He is often regarded as the founder of a school of thought known as , and he made foundational contributions to modern theories of limited, liberal government. He was also influential in the areas of theology and religious toleration. According to Schmalleger (2012), Locke stressed the dutiesRead MoreThe Classical School Of Criminology1216 Words   |  5 Pagesfamous schools of that are Classical Theory and Biological/Positivist Theory. These theories contain insights to why people commit crimes and the most effective way to deal with these individuals and eventually reduce the crime rate. This paper will discuss how these schoo ls of thought compare to each other, the Christian Worldview and to United States current criminal justice system. The first step to compare these theories is to better understand them. The Classical School of Criminology â€Å"refersRead MoreThe Classical School Of Criminology1485 Words   |  6 Pages1. Answer the following with respect to classical school of criminology: A. Discuss the historical context of the origins (emergence) of this perspective.   When did it arise?   Was it a response to any previous perspectives? The classical school of criminology is foundationally based upon the history of crime and punishment. Throughout history, crime was dealt with in an extremely harsh and inhumane manner. Criminals and suspected criminals were quartered, burnt at the stake, tortured, and subjectedRead MoreThe Classical School Of Criminology1174 Words   |  5 PagesDuring the Enlightenment period, Cesare Beccaria developed the Classical School of Criminology with help from philosopher Jeremy Bentham. With the similar philosophies of Beccaria and Bentham, the classical theory of criminology was then developed, creating a strict and proportional criminal justice system. Deriving from the Rational Choice Theory, the classical theory of criminology states that rational behavior can be controlled in order to deter criminal activity. This idea comes from the thoughtRead MoreThe Classical School Of Criminology1327 Words   |  6 Pagesfamous schools of thought are Classical Theory and Biological/Positivist Theory. These theories contain insights into why people commit crimes and the most effective way to deal with these individuals and eventually reduce the crime rate. This paper will discuss how these schools of thought compare to each other, the Christian Worldview and to United States current criminal justice system. The first step to compare these theories is to develop an understanding of them. The Classical School of CriminologyRead MoreThe Classical School Of Criminology776 Words   |  4 PagesCh3 q1. The major principles in the classical school of criminology include as a being, one makes fundamentally sane decisions, and those decisions come from liberated will that is accompanied with coherent choosing. Another standard is painfulness and happiness, which are used as determining factors of human conduct. As a deterrent, violations of the law set the standard for the rest of society to abide by. Ones principles of acceptance and non-acceptance are inherent in our lives, in which it cannotRead MoreClassical And Positive Schools Of Criminology875 Words   |  4 PagesThere are several theories of crime that originated from both classical and positive schools of criminology. The various crimes that occur within society have shifted the manner of how Americans live their lives. According t o Lilly (1989) the various changes within American society has become a dominant feature of American life and a persuasive warning that the social fabrics of urban slums brew crime. Robert E Park, a newspaper reporter of the 1930’s according to Lilly et al (1989) concluded thatRead MoreClassical and Positive School of Criminology Essay1020 Words   |  5 PagesThe Classical School of Criminology and the Positive School of Criminology are two of the main theories that try and explain the behavior of delinquents. The Classical School of Criminology was developed in the late 1700s by Cesare Beccaria. Classical theorists were trying to decrease punishment and obtain equal justice for all. According to Beccaria and Jeremy Bantham, and English philospther, human nature is characterized by three central features: 1) People are not bound by original sinRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The Classical School Of Criminology791 Words   |  4 PagesThe Classical school of criminology can be known as the free will to act at one’s own discretion, where an individual chooses to break the law upon a desirable choice. The Classical emphasizes how the system was organized, punishments for crime, and how authorities should react to crime. On the other hand, positivist school was created to see what influences an individual to break the laws, based on human beings’ behavior. Positivist school is simply trying to analyze who, what, and how crime is

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Characteristics Of Interpersonal Communication - 746 Words

Chapter one of Looking Out, Looking In discusses interpersonal communication and impersonal communication, chapter one also discusses characteristics of a competent communicator. Interpersonal communication is a process where people exchange information using verbal and nonverbal messages and feelings, it is also described as face to face communication. People create meaning and relationships through the exchange of messages often the messages are affected by external, physiological, and psychological noise. Interpersonal communication is dependent on the number of people involved it is usually just two people. Two interacting people are called a dyad Interpersonal communication has many qualities, I am going to list three, one is†¦show more content†¦Impersonal communication is focuses on the quality of the communication rather than the quantity of it It usually includes group,public, or mass communication. Impersonal communication is used when working and in busi ness and in professional jobs. Emotions aren’t used in this type of communication. A good example of impersonal communication is the communication between a sales representative and a potential customer. The book discusses that competent communication involves achieving one’s goals in a manner that maintains or enhances the relationship. Characteristics of competent communicators that I know of personally are first instead of talking and bringing back up a situation that happened that could possibly cause conflict or discomfort for the other person instead just keeping quiet and not saying anything or bringing it back up, stepping back and figuring all the risks of bringing the subject up taking a look at the risks and benefits. I personally do this when it comes to communicating with family or friends those that are close to me, I am sensitive to what they would feel about what Im saying and the outcomes of what im saying, for example I dont tend to bring upShow M oreRelatedCharacteristics Of Interpersonal Communication810 Words   |  4 Pagesdistinctive characteristic of interpersonal communication. In the movie You’ve Got Mail, it tells a story of two bookstore owners who were enemies. But when they anonymously met online, they fell in love with each other. The movie You’ve Got Mail portrays interpersonal relationship. Interpersonal relationships are between two or more people. Through out the paper, there are five different interpersonal relationships, for example, identity, emotions, nonverbal communication, listening and communication. TheRead MorePersonality And Interpersonal Communication : Chapter 5 Summary887 Words   |  4 Pages Personality and Interpersonal Communication – Chapter 5 Summary Lula W. Wallace Liberty University â€Æ' Personality and Interpersonal Communication I. The way humans communicate is influenced by heritage and biological make-up. A. There have been several studies on genetics to make claims about human personality. B. It is believed that people are susceptible to certain behaviors II. The importance of what makes people different has been questioned by many scholars A. Researchers continue to argueRead MoreThe Role Of NVC In Interpersonal Communication Essay1240 Words   |  5 PagesThe Role Of NVC In Interpersonal Communication During interpersonal communication only 30% is communicated verbally. The remaining 70% is messages sent, sometimes unconsciously, as non-verbal communication. NVC is seen to transmit emotional information that our ordinary speech does not. It can be divided into nine main areas and these can be divided into many sub divisions. It is worth remembering that all the areas interact with each other and they co-exist alongsideRead MoreTherapeutic Relationship in Nursing1433 Words   |  6 Pagesinteraction to be meaningful and have a positive impact on the health outcomes of the patient, the nurse needs to build interpersonal connections with the patient to form a therapeutic relationship. The nurse also needs to be aware of the patient’s culture and practice in a culturally safe way when establishing this relationship. In this essay the main characteristics of both interpersonal connectedness and the therapeutic relationship will be described using relevant literature. It will then go on toRead More The Breakfast Club Essay1077 Words   |  5 Pagesexamples of the principles of interpersonal communication. Five high school students: Allison, a weirdo, Brian, a nerd, John, a criminal, Claire, a prom queen, and Andrew, a jock, are forced to spend the day in Saturday detention. By the end of the day, they find that they have more in common than they ever realized. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;I will begin by selecting a scene from the movie and using it to explain what interpersonal communication is. The interpersonal transaction I chose to isolateRead MoreInterpersonal Communication : The Heart And Soul Of Communication1366 Words   |  6 PagesInterpersonal communication is the heart and soul of communication. Interpersonal communication affects how individuals communicate with their parents, significant others, and immediate others, before expanding to other areas of life. Through communication, scholars have been able to predict an array of different reactions through calculated uses of surveys and questionnaires. The Expectancy Violations Theory (EVT) model defines violation expectedness â€Å"as the extent to which behavior varies fromRead MoreTherapeutic Relationship in Nursing1440 Words   |  6 Pagesinteraction to be meaningful and have a positive impact on the health outcomes of the patient, the nurse needs to build interpersonal con nections with the patient to form a therapeutic relationship. The nurse also needs to be aware of the patient’s culture and practice in a culturally safe way when establishing this relationship. In this essay the main characteristics of both interpersonal connectedness and the therapeutic relationship will be described using relevant literature. It will then go on toRead MoreTaking a Look at Interpersonal Communication1139 Words   |  5 Pagesnon-verbal communication among different cultures, ethnic groups and societies. We all practice communication some how, but I feel privileged of learning more details about the concepts of interpersonal communications after finishing the course. Each chapter of the book offers a very interesting, and educational instruction about social problems in relation to communication. I enjoyed reading about the roots of the different types of human behaviors. I consider the study of interpersonal communicationRead MoreExpectancy Violation Theor y And Its Significance1650 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction The research reviews expectancy violation theory and its significance in understanding interpersonal communication. The theory highlights the unexpected behavior of human being while interacting (Dainton, 2011). This theory is based on the reduction uncertainty where ambiguity on behaviors of others is reduced through interaction. Expectancy violations theory offers some prospect to compare the personality of traditional empiricism with humanism. The theory wasRead MoreInterpersonal Relationships And Its Effects On The Family And Community822 Words   |  4 Pagesneed for interpersonal relationships including intimate, business, and family relationships, and friendship. The topic of interpersonal relationships has been an area of concern for many disciplines such as sociology, anthropology, and psychology. Academicians aim to discover the combination of factors that sustain or hinder interpersonal relations and why people need them. In this quest, many theories, concepts, and axioms have been proposed to explain the complex notion of interpersonal relationships

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Should Marijuana Be Made Legal - 1208 Words

Should Marijuana Be Made Legal? In 1620, the Pilgrims landed on Plymouth Rock bringing with them thousands of gallons of beer and other types of liquor. This was believed to be enough for them to sell or trade with the natives in return for products like a body soother. The Native Americans introduced the Pilgrims to tobacco and other forms of drugs such as Marijuana. By the 1900s, the country noticed marijuana, a psychoactive drug, was dangerous and needed to be controlled. Later, between the 1960s and 1970s, the United States found itself in another period of drug intolerance. From then on the government started to crack down and began to embrace drug enforcement. The government spends an average of 2.3 billion dollars each†¦show more content†¦If it were legal, there would be no more adventure or fun in breaking the law to try to get some, which some people like more than actually doing the drug. The one person that said the government should not legalize it also had a few good points. She said that if it were legalized, there would be a lot more cases of cancer each year. There will also be some people that if they do legalize it, they will use it excessively. Those people may use all their money to buy marijuana and become burn-outs. She also said that the government would not legalize it because they tend to make more money off of it illegally. When the police make the drug busts most of the money goes to the government anyway. The governments point of view, according to the recent Gallup Poll, almost one-half of Americans report that either they, someone in their family, or a close friend has used illegal drugs. Twenty-eight percent of the one half characterized the drug use as moderate, while twenty-nine percent described it as a serious addiction. More than half of those who reported knowing someone with a moderate or serious drug problem were living in a household with incomes of $35,000 or more and almost all were white. The drugs are not a problem to just the inner city kids, it effects the poor, rich, suburban, and mostShow MoreRelatedEssay Astonishing Statistics of Marijuana Use in Minors1539 Words   |  7 Pagesmillion Americans ages 12 and over have reported to using marijuana at least once within the previous year. That number alone is an astonishing statistic on marijuana users. Although marijuana has been a drug with increasing popularity especially throughout the past couple of years due to the legalization in some states. In November of 2012 history was made when Washington and Colorado both legalized marijuana for recreational use. Although marijuana is considered to be a Schedule 1 drug, which means itRead MoreWhy We Should Legalize Weed Essay1088 Words   |  5 PagesWeed How many times have you heard or read about legalizing marijuana in the last year? I have heard about it numerous times whether on TV, on the radio, on the Internet, or when reading a newspaper. Many people wants marijuana to be legalized and each has his or her own reason. Some of them want marijuana legalized to reduce drug related violence in southern states that border Mexico and in big cities such as Chicago. Others want marijuana legalized to offset the impact of the current rescission byRead MoreLegalizing Marijuana and the Economic Affect1477 Words   |  6 Pagesviolate the equal rights of others† stated by David Boaz on drug use and the constitution(Boaz,). Marijuana along with other illegal drugs are all components which are considered to be victimless crimes and are one of the top investments law enforcements make on fighting. Victimless crimes overall are more potential to hurting the economy and society as a whole by keeping them illegal then if they were legal. The reason for this is due to the fact that there is no unwilling participant and the realRead MoreMarijuana vs. Alcohol in the United States Essay843 Words   |  4 PagesMarijuana vs. Alcohol In The United States Marijuana and alcohol are the two most threatening drugs used in America today. Marijuana is the most illicit drug while alcohol is the most abused. Both were illegal during the prohibition but when the constitution was ratified in 1933 alcohol was made legal while marijuana remained illegal. It does not mean that because alcohol is still legal it’s less dangerous than marijuana. Both drugs lead to serious risks and should be taken with caution if usedRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?997 Words   |  4 PagesLegalize It: The Benefits of Legalizing Marijuana Should marijuana be legalized? Many Americans have been asked this question or have heard some type of news about the issue. Marijuana is commonly known as cannabis which refers to the dried up hemp plant cannabis sativa, even though marijuana is a plant and has no chemical additives it has been a tropic of controversy for many years but nowadays it is in the spotlight more than ever. For centuries, marijuana has been used by people throughout theRead More The Legalization of Marijuana Essay937 Words   |  4 PagesThe Legalization of Marijuana The legalization of the drug marijuana is a hot topic nowadays. Many people want this substance to be legalized and regularly available like cigarettes. But what some people do not know are the serious health risks involved when using marijuana. There is a lot more to marijuana than just smoking it. Marijuana can have very damaging affects on a person?s brain. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Leonardo vs Andy Warhols Mona Lisa Essay Example For Students

Leonardo vs Andy Warhols Mona Lisa Essay Explain how each artists style and subject matter links to the themes/ideas being explored In the painting, Mona Lisa, by Leonardo, the theme of the harmony between humanity and nature is established through his depiction of Mona Lisa and the use of his captivating style. Mona Lisa is drawn in a three quarter pose; she is the focal point and the harmony between humanity and the landscape is achieved through the composition of Mona Lisa; she is placed in foreground, set against the Landscape in the background. The connecting assemblages of the curves of her hair, the linear f the luxurious fabric and the placement of her hands are reflected in the swells and rises of the vast, receding and diminishing landscape which also creates a sense of depth. The parallel between humanity and nature has been established in such a gracefully fluid way within the pyramid design that captivates and draws the viewers eye around aesthetics of the painting in a cycle, resembling the unison between the two. The subject matter and style of the Mona Lisa also links to an idea of creating an atmosphere and to evoke responses. For example, the artwork seems to manifest an atmosphere of calmness due to the Saputo technique that makes the painting slightly blurred and softens her features her expression appears blended, almost to the point of being hazy, and in doing so, her beautiful smile and gaze is left open for interpretation. Her dignified figure is relaxed and comfortable, and Lemonades painting technique renders her anatomy unbelievably, luminously natural and, along with her dynamic expression, she appears even more real and thus heightening her motional presence. Whilst one could interpret the artwork to convey a sense of calmness, you could also argue that an pretence of mystery is also presented through the palette of earthy tones and murky hues, the chiaroscuro of Mona Aliass garment contrasted with the lighter sky, and of course her renowned smile and eyes of which you are unable to determine its true sentiment. Her expression could also convey one of intelligence as her gaze can be interpreted as one that is subtly expressing her inner musing, indicating the importance Leonardo placed on intellect and not the just beauty that Mona Lisa evidently possesses. Whilst the artwork, Mona Lisa, by Andy Warhol, contains the original painting of Mona Lisa as its subject matter, the manipulation of the image and Whorls style has rendered the depiction of the original to have a very different effect and meaning. For example, Warhol has repeated the original numerously on the page in a seemingly random manner; the paintings are rotated and overlap one another. The mechanical ringing process is apparent as the paintings have varying levels of registration and color. There is no ground established established resulting in shallow and flattened space, and there is no longer a focus point lacking in order and depth. Lisa gives the effect of degrading her significance through no longer being singular and unique. The primary colors creates a crude and brass effect, and the manipulation of her image through the mechanical process debases the quality of the original work it simply becomes an image with no connection. Overall, the significance and relationship to the original is lost through the absence of the details and style that Leonardo employed which produced the atmosphere Mona Lisa and the landscape powerfully emitted. However, another idea that you could abstract from Whorls style and subject matter is that it is a reflection of the 20th century social and cultural explosion of consumerism, mass media and production. The overuse of Mona Lisa portrays the new ability to mass produce, and her style appears mechanical, relating to consumerism and production of machines. .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2 , .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2 .postImageUrl , .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2 , .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2:hover , .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2:visited , .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2:active { border:0!important; } .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2:active , .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2 .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue12e2d5b7faae510dc27464f04211ec2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Leonardo Da Vinci EssayIt could also be a reflection of the medias ability to objectify through mass production Just as how Mona Lisa has lost her sense of self in his work. A further idea is that his work is a reaction against realism; with the invention of photography, you no longer needed to create a replica of reality, instead Warhol created artwork that focused on the concept rather than the aesthetics of realism, and to create work that was a recognizable form of art that also utilizes the one dimensional quality of a canvas. Positive connotations can also be ran, for example, whilst it is argued that Whorls work is not an original, in turn you could perceive that his work is taking a new outlook on Mona Lisa and he is transforming high art into something modern, and in doing so, he diminished the high art exclusivity connotation that was attached to the original and challenges the concept of art that once dominated, and instead, Warhol demonstrates that art is an universal and infinitive concept (hence the repetition of Mona Lisa), that anyone can produce, interpret, understand or relate to.